Malta Flag
National Flag of Malta
Malta Flag Display

Quick Facts About Malta and Malta Flag
- Adopted:
- Aspect Ratio:
- 2:3
- Capital:
- Valletta
- Population:
- Approximately 520,000 (2023)
Flag Description
Malta’s flag is a vertical bicolor of white (hoist) and red with the George Cross, edged in red, situated in the canton. The cross is a powerful emblem of national steadfastness and gratitude.
Symbolism & Meaning of the Malta Flag
The George Cross was awarded by King George VI in 1942 to honor the bravery of the Maltese people during intense WWII bombardment. Displayed on the white half of the flag, it remains a unique symbol of valour and national resilience.
Historical Background of the Malta Flag
Originally adopted upon independence in 1964, Malta’s flag featured the white and red bicolor. The George Cross had already been added to the canton in 1943, following a wartime decree, and was retained after independence. Periodic debates in parliament have considered removing it, but it remains enshrined in national identity.
Design Elements of the Malta Flag
A vertical flag divided equally into white (hoist) and red panels. In the upper hoist canton is a representation of the George Cross edged in red. The flag’s proportions and colors are strictly defined in national flag legislation.
Usage & Protocol of the Malta Flag
Malta’s flag is prominently flown on Independence Day (21 September), Republic Day, and during memorial ceremonies. It must be treated with respect—not allowed to touch the ground—and flown only when pristine. There is ongoing public discourse about possibly replacing the George Cross design.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the Malta Flag represent?
The George Cross was awarded by King George VI in 1942 to honor the bravery of the Maltese people during intense WWII bombardment. Displayed on the white half of the flag, it remains a unique symbol of valour and national resilience.
When was the Malta Flag adopted?
The Malta flag was adopted on 21 September 1964 (George Cross added 28 December 1943), marking an important milestone in the country's development as an independent nation.
What is the aspect ratio of the Malta Flag?
The Malta flag has an aspect ratio of 2:3, which determines the proportional relationship between its width and height for official display purposes.