Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag

National Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag Display

National flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina - The national flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina features a medium blue field with a yellow right triangle and a line of white five-pointed stars along the hypotenuse. The three points of the triangle represent the three main ethnic groups: Bosniaks, Croats, and Serbs. The stars, representing Europe, are meant to be infinite in number, continuing from top to bottom. The flag's colors are associated with neutrality, peace, and the country's European aspirations.
Official flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Quick Facts About Bosnia and Herzegovina and Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag

Adopted:
Aspect Ratio:
1:2
Capital:
Sarajevo
Population:
Approximately 3.2 million (2022 estimate)

Flag Description

The national flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina features a medium blue field with a yellow right triangle and a line of white five-pointed stars along the hypotenuse. The three points of the triangle represent the three main ethnic groups: Bosniaks, Croats, and Serbs. The stars, representing Europe, are meant to be infinite in number, continuing from top to bottom. The flag's colors are associated with neutrality, peace, and the country's European aspirations.

Symbolism & Meaning of the Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag

Blue: Peace and neutrality, also referencing the European Union. Yellow triangle: The three constituent peoples and the shape of the country. White stars: Europe and the idea of infinity.

Historical Background of the Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag

The current flag was introduced by the UN High Representative after the Dayton Accords, as the Parliament could not agree on a design. It replaced the previous flag used from 1992 to 1998. The flag is designed to be neutral and inclusive, without historical or ethnic references.

Design Elements of the Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag

A blue field with a yellow right triangle at the fly side, and a line of seven full and two half white five-pointed stars along the hypotenuse of the triangle.

Usage & Protocol of the Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag

The flag is used for all official purposes and is flown on government buildings and during national events. It is a symbol of unity and the country's European orientation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do the colors of the Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag represent?

Blue: Peace and neutrality, also referencing the European Union. Yellow triangle: The three constituent peoples and the shape of the country. White stars: Europe and the idea of infinity.

When was the Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag adopted?

The Bosnia and Herzegovina flag was adopted on 4 February 1998, marking an important milestone in the country's development as an independent nation.

What is the aspect ratio of the Bosnia and Herzegovina Flag?

The Bosnia and Herzegovina flag has an aspect ratio of 1:2, which determines the proportional relationship between its width and height for official display purposes.