Algerian Flag
National Flag of Algeria
Algerian Flag Display
Quick Facts About Algeria and Algerian Flag
- Adopted:
- Aspect Ratio:
- 2:3
- Capital:
- Algiers
- Population:
- Approximately 45 million (2023). Algeria is the largest country in Africa by land area, and most of the population is concentrated along the Mediterranean coast.
Flag Description
The flag of Algeria is divided vertically into two equal halves of green and white, with a red crescent and star centered over the dividing line. It reflects Algeria’s Islamic heritage and the sacrifices made for independence.
Symbolism & Meaning of the Algerian Flag
Green represents Islam and hope. White stands for peace and purity. The red crescent and five-pointed star symbolize Islam and commemorate the blood of those who died in the struggle for liberation from French colonial rule.
Historical Background of the Algerian Flag
The flag's design originated with the National Liberation Front (FLN), which used it as a symbol of resistance during the Algerian War of Independence (1954–1962). After Algeria gained independence from France, it was adopted as the official national flag on July 3, 1962.
Design Elements of the Algerian Flag
Vertically split into green (hoist side) and white (fly side). A red crescent and star are centered at the boundary between the two fields. The star is placed within the curve of the crescent.
Usage & Protocol of the Algerian Flag
The flag is flown on all government buildings and during national holidays like Independence Day (July 5). It must be displayed with dignity and kept clean and undamaged.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do the colors of the Algerian Flag represent?
Green represents Islam and hope. White stands for peace and purity. The red crescent and five-pointed star symbolize Islam and commemorate the blood of those who died in the struggle for liberation from French colonial rule.
When was the Algerian Flag adopted?
The Algeria flag was adopted on July 3, 1962, marking an important milestone in the country's development as an independent nation.
What is the aspect ratio of the Algerian Flag?
The Algeria flag has an aspect ratio of 2:3, which determines the proportional relationship between its width and height for official display purposes.